Immigrants living in the United States often face uncertainty when dealing with the legal system. While minor infractions may seem harmless, certain criminal charges can have severe immigration consequences, including deportation. For non-U.S. citizens—whether they hold green cards, visas, or are undocumented—a criminal conviction can trigger removal proceedings, threatening their ability to remain in the country. Understanding how criminal charges affect immigration status and why hiring experienced deportation attorneys in Los Angeles is crucial can make the difference between staying with your family or facing removal.
This article explores the link between criminal charges and deportation, explains key legal concepts, and highlights how a skilled deportation attorney near me can provide a strategic defense.

Understanding the Link Between Criminal Charges and Deportation
Immigration law categorizes certain crimes as “deportable offenses.” These are criminal acts that can result in removal proceedings under the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). Even lawful permanent residents (green card holders) are not immune—certain convictions can strip them of their residency status and lead to deportation.
Key categories of deportable crimes include:
Crimes of Moral Turpitude (CMTs):
These are offenses involving fraud, deceit, or behavior considered morally wrong, such as theft, fraud, or assault with intent to cause harm. While one minor CMT might not lead to deportation, multiple convictions or a single conviction within five years of entry can result in removal.
Aggravated Felonies:
This category includes serious crimes like drug trafficking, murder, rape, or firearm offenses. A conviction for an aggravated felony almost always leads to deportation and severely limits avenues for relief.
Controlled Substance Violations:
Any drug-related offense, including possession of controlled substances, can lead to removal. Even marijuana-related charges (still illegal under federal law) can create serious immigration issues.
Domestic Violence and Protective Order Violations:
Convictions related to domestic violence, stalking, or violation of restraining orders can trigger deportation proceedings.
Firearm Offenses:
Possession or illegal use of a firearm by a non-citizen can lead to deportation under federal immigration statutes.
How a Criminal Charge Can Lead to Deportation Proceedings
When a non-citizen is charged with or convicted of a deportable crime, their case is often referred to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). ICE may then place the individual in removal proceedings before an immigration judge.
The process typically involves:
- Arrest or Detention: ICE may detain the individual if they believe the crime qualifies for removal.
- Issuance of a Notice to Appear (NTA): This document informs the immigrant of the charges against them and the date of their court appearance.
- Immigration Court Hearings: A judge will determine whether the individual is removable and if they qualify for any relief.
- Possible Deportation: If relief is not granted, the immigrant may be ordered removed from the U.S.
Even if a criminal case is resolved with a plea deal, the immigration consequences can still be devastating. Some pleas automatically make a person inadmissible or deportable under federal law, which is why having legal representation from a deportation attorney near me is vital.
Common Misconceptions About Criminal Charges and Deportation
“I’m a green card holder; I can’t be deported.”
This is a dangerous myth. Permanent residents can be deported for certain convictions, particularly aggravated felonies or multiple CMTs.
“If I take a plea deal, I’ll be safe.”
Plea bargains often don’t consider immigration consequences. Without a lawyer experienced in both criminal and immigration law, a seemingly small plea could lead to mandatory removal.
“ICE won’t find out about my charges.”
ICE and local law enforcement agencies share databases, and minor convictions trigger immigration consequences even.
“Expunging my record will fix my immigration status.”
Expungement rarely eliminates the immigration consequences of a conviction. Federal immigration law looks at the original charge and sentencing, regardless of local expungement.
The Role of a Deportation Attorney in Los Angeles
Immigration law is complex, and when combined with criminal law, it becomes even more challenging. A skilled deportation attorney in Los Angeles can help by:
- Analyzing the Charges: Understanding how a criminal conviction impacts immigration status.
- Collaborating with Criminal Defense Attorneys: Ensuring plea deals consider immigration consequences.
- Seeking Relief from Deportation: Options like cancellation of removal, waivers, asylum, or adjustment of status.
- Defending Against ICE Detainers: Advocating for clients’ release from detention or bond hearings.
- Filing Appeals: Challenging deportation orders before the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) or federal courts.
Hiring a local attorney is advantageous because they understand both California criminal law and the local immigration courts’ practices. Searching for a “deportation attorney near me” ensures quick access to help when time is critical.
Steps to Take If You Face Criminal Charges as an Immigrant
Do Not Plead Guilty Without Consulting an Immigration Attorney:
Even minor pleas can result in deportation. Always get legal advice before making decisions.
Request an Immigration Consequences Assessment:
A qualified deportation attorney can review your case and explain possible outcomes.
Act Quickly:
Immigration cases move fast, and early intervention can prevent removal proceedings from starting.
Gather Documentation:
Collect evidence of family ties, employment, and community involvement. These can support relief applications like cancellation of removal.
Know Your Rights:
You have the right to remain silent and to legal counsel. Do not sign documents you do not understand.
Law Offices of Brian D. Lerner – Your Ally in Deportation Defense
At California Immigration, we bring nearly 30 years of experience in handling complex immigration and deportation cases. We understand how devastating criminal charges can be for immigrants and their families. Our team of deportation attorneys in Los Angeles works tirelessly to build strong defenses, challenge removal orders, and explore every possible avenue of relief.
We approach each case with compassion, dedication, and in-depth legal knowledge. From waiver applications to cancellation of removal and appeals, we stand by our clients at every step. When you choose us, you’re not just hiring a law firm—you’re gaining a committed partner who will fight for your future in the U.S.

Conclusion
Criminal charges can have life-changing consequences for immigrants, often resulting in deportation or inadmissibility. However, with the guidance of experienced deportation attorneys in Los Angeles, you can fight back and protect your rights. Early intervention is key—whether you are facing charges or are already in removal proceedings, seeking the help of a deportation attorney near me can mean the difference between staying in the U.S. or being forced to leave.
If you or a loved one is facing immigration consequences due to criminal charges, don’t wait. Consult with a trusted deportation attorney today to secure your future.